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Category: Door to Nature

  • Roy and Charlotte Lukes: Red-osier Dogwood

    Few native shrubs in northeastern Wisconsin are as easy to identify in the winter landscape, even from a distance, as the red dogwood. Their crimson red stems visually announce their beauty along practically every lake shore, in moist thickets, in marshes and along the edges of swamps. The name red-osier dogwood is what many people […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Niagara Escarpment Lessons

    The thought of viewing planet Earth from outer space eons ago, before life existed on this 8,000-mile-wide sphere, boggles the mind. Undoubtedly one of the potentially visible landmarks was a feature that today is called the Niagara Escarpment. Appearing like a gigantic bull’s-eye, measuring approximately 300 miles from its west edge to its east edge, […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Skunks, Black & White Perfume Dispensers

    The unmistakable odor of a skunk has greeted me every time I’ve walked out to the mailbox within the past few weeks. He or she has taken up winter residence in the culvert pipe beneath our driveway entrance very close to the mailbox. Both ends of the pipe are somewhat closed up and apparently there […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Plants and Feeders for Birds

      Just after Christmas every year I get some phone calls or meet someone who says, “I received a bird feeder as a gift and would like to know where I should put it.” I’m sure the answer I’ve given to some of them made them want to hit me over the head with their […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Pine Trees

      Eventually the northern forests of Door County will be decorated in their finest “ermine of the kings.” A deep blanket of snow will bring the evergreens to their loveliest of the year. Pines, firs and spruces reach their peak of perfection when robed in white. In my 50 years of hiking during all seasons […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Colorful Lichens

      Invariably there comes a time in December when the outdoor air temperature remains above freezing for several days. Deciduous plants have lost their foliage, the woods are “bare bones” and we will have to wait around four months for flowering plants to come into bloom. One group of native plants, however, can be at […]

  • Roy and Charlotte Lukes: Disappearing Northern Yew

    The evergreens’ popularity soars each year with the approach of Christmas. Trees including balsam fir, concolor fir, the white, red, jack and Scots (not Scotch) pines, white spruce and arborvitae are never more sought after than during this special season. Several other small evergreen plants have been traditionally included in home decorations, wreaths and table […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Preparing for the Christmas Bird Count

    A statement used in advertising in the past, “You’ve come a long way, baby!” could apply very appropriately to the annual Christmas Bird Count (CBC) which has become so popular throughout this continent over the past 116 years. These yearly early winter counts are sponsored by the National Audubon Society and the U.S. Fish and […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Common Gulls of Door County

      The most embarrassing letter I ever received was written to me by the U.S. bird banding chief, Willet T. Van Velzen, following my 1963 bird banding. It was my first full year of doing bird banding in my spare time, a non-paid licensed hobby, and obviously I had much to learn. During the spring […]

  • Roy and Charlotte Lukes: Owls from the Arctic

    Editor’s note:  While Roy Lukes died at the age of 86 on June 26, 2016, his nature articles will continue to live on in Door County Living with the help of Roy’s wife, Charlotte, who has agreed to continue providing work from Roy’s extensive archives. For that reason, the article includes both their names. When […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Gold in the Swamps

      Typical of the oaks, there is a red oak near our front yard that is tenaciously hanging on to its leaves. I look at one leaf being spun around by the wind and wonder how long it can be subjected to such constant stress before it finally comes loose and falls to the ground. […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Juncos, Welcome Visitors

      Wherever there’s a promise of something so simple and generally unwanted as weed seeds, there in November you’ll find the juncos. Like little gray ghosts with white bottoms, they have filtered into the state, staying to the brushy roadsides and the shrubby edges of woods. Were it not for their flashy white “taillights,” most […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Gingko Tree, a Natural Survivor

      Can you imagine a tree that has been described as being weird or “way out,” a fossil tree that is not related to any living family or group in the entire vegetable kingdom? These trees are the sole survivors of a family, rich in species and very widely distributed in both the northern and […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: More Mushrooms!

    So many friends are telling me of all the mushrooms they see on their walks in our county parks and preserves, and even in their own yards. The autumn rains have not been as heavy as I wish but there has been enough to keep the fungi flourishing. Once we received a cold spell, two […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: The Forest of Lilliput

    When is the last time you were in the forest of Lilliput? Charlotte and I could very well have been there several days ago at Whitefish Dunes State Park. The beauty of the small plants such as the fungi, mosses and ground pines brought us first to our knees and finally to our bellies. It […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Geese and Cranes Gather

    Every now and then something quite wonderful happens as I sit staring at a blank page collecting my thoughts for a story. As usual I had scribbled the night before at least two pages of words, ideas and phrases marked with circles or bold underlines to set apart important thoughts frequently connected by arrows or […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Wild About Mushrooms

    The spotty light showers that sprinkled Northern Door this past summer had not been enough to bring out the wild mushrooms, but now that has changed with the more substantial rains of September. The longer the earth dries out, the greater the need is for large amounts of rain in each storm. That brings the […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: The Reds of Autumn Sumac

    Have you ever mistaken wood for stone? This happened to me one time as I talked with a naturalist with whom I happened to be hiking. He wore a handsome bolo tie, which I remarked about, saying, “That’s an unusual polished stone. What kind is it?” He chuckled and his eyes sparkled as he replied, […]

  • Roy and Charlotte Lukes: Autumn Insects in Your Yard

    Years ago one of the world’s most common insects, the plant louse, and a small, inconspicuous butterfly, the harvester, led me to some fascinating lessons in nature. The entire episode could, in a sense, be compared to that famous old essay “Acres of Diamonds” whereby a certain person spent a lifetime unsuccessfully exploring throughout the […]

  • Roy & Charlotte Lukes: Sunny Day Sulphurs

      The sulphurs and the whites flashing sunshine in their wings have ushered in September. There are no other butterflies in the entire northern hemisphere as abundant as these easily recognized creatures of sunny days. Depending upon where you live the common sulphur butterfly may go by different names, including the clouded sulphur and the […]