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Wild Things: Updated Wolf Plan Expected Soon

The last one was written in 1999 and modified slightly in 2007

by KEVIN NAZE, [email protected], Peninsula Pulse contributor

A potentially contentious final draft of a Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) wolf-management plan is expected to be released soon. The DNR has worked with more than 20 wolf-stakeholder representatives to formulate the plan, which has been only slightly modified since the last one was written in 1999.

It’s possible that the results of a new social-science survey on public attitudes toward wolves could be released around the same time, but there’s been no word from the DNR about that. 

The last DNR survey – conducted through mailings sent to thousands of state residents living both inside and outside of wolf country – was done in 2014. It found that a slight majority favored keeping wolf numbers similar to what they were, or increasing the numbers.

Critics howled, saying the questions were unfairly written to get a specific response. Wolf advocates celebrated. Little has changed since, with both sides remaining miles apart on whether a hands-on or hands-off management approach is best.

Wolves have killed at least 21 dogs and injured seven others in Wisconsin so far this year. In addition, wolves have killed at least 40 livestock (calves, lambs, chickens and heifers) and harassed more than 200 others. There have also been more than 80 unconfirmed wolf complaints. 

The attacks happened despite targeted efforts last year that resulted in more than 60 wolves being killed by government trappers near farms that were experiencing chronic livestock depredation.

Meanwhile, the DNR recently released its 2021-22 overwinter wolf-population estimate. The computer model – based on winter monitoring surveys covering more than 16,700 miles and involving DNR staff, tribal members and volunteers – estimated that there were likely somewhere between 812 and 1,193 wolves in 243 to 352 packs. A best estimate, according to the DNR, is that there were at least 972 wolves in 288 packs. 

That was about 14% lower than the previous year, but expected after a February 2021 harvest season that saw 218 wolves killed, plus more than 60 taken on depredation or landowner permits. 

The population estimate was made prior to new litters this spring. Pregnant female wolves typically give birth to four to six pups. 

Deer Harvest Up

Nearly 35,000 deer were taken during the first month of the 2022 season – a significant increase of more than 50% compared to this time last year.

Although a mild winter certainly gets some of the credit for more deer on the landscape, DNR deer program specialist Jeff Pritzl said this year’s weather has been much better than the warm, wet and windy fall of 2021. Hunter effort may be up, too.

The biggest increases from last year at this time are occurring in the Southern Farmland Zone – the one with, by far, the most chronic wasting disease.  

Statewide registrations through Oct. 16 were 14,694 antlered bucks and 20,236 antlerless deer. That included 8,249 in the youth gun hunt (3,987 bucks); 10,727 with vertical bows (3,766 bucks); and 16,054 with crossbows (6,941 bucks).

Door County hunters had reported 376 deer (156 bucks and 220 antlerless), including 90 with bow and arrow, 111 during the youth firearm deer hunt weekend, and 175 with crossbow and broadhead-tipped bolt. 

Kewaunee County hunters had 301 (117 bucks and 184 antlerless), including 66 with bow, 107 during the youth gun hunt, and 128 with crossbows.

Fall bird migration is at its peak. Many species have already left, but plenty of others remain. These pelicans, photographed near Algoma, appeared ready to head south. Photo by Kevin Naze.

Birding News

Project FeederWatch, a citizen-science project, runs Nov. 1 – April 30. Your counts allow you to track what’s happening around your home while contributing to continent-wide data about bird distribution and abundance. Learn more at feederwatch.org.

Birders across the world set a number of records during October Big Day, held Oct. 8, including logging nearly 7,500 different bird species seen by more than 35,000 participants. Birders in Colombia, Peru, Ecuador and Brazil all tallied more than 1,100 different species. U.S. birders were 11th with 689. Learn more at ebird.org/octoberbigday.

Salmon and Trout Meeting 

The last public meeting to gather feedback on the 2023-25 Lake Michigan and Green Bay salmon and trout stocking plan will be held Oct. 24, 6 pm, at Lakeshore Technical College’s Centennial Hall West in Cleveland, Wisconsin. There’s also a Zoom option.

DNR staff will share management options, and stakeholders will be able to present ideas and input. Learn how to participate at dnr.wisconsin.gov/topic/Fishing/lakemichigan/LakeMichiganSalmonandTroutMeetings.html.

Electronic Reporting

The state Natural Resources Board will be asked next week to adopt rules requiring charter captains to report trip information electronically, similar to the reporting methods used by Wisconsin Great Lakes commercial fishers and fishing guides.

The DNR says electronic reporting provides timelier, more efficient and more accurate reporting data for use in fisheries management.

Lake-levels Update

Lake Michigan water levels have dropped six inches during the past month, 12 inches during the past year and about 30 inches since 2020. As of Oct. 14, the lake was 35 inches below the record monthly high set in 1986, but was still six inches above the 100-year average.